Glossary of shipping terms alliance shipping group. The international shipping and marine transport industry is full of unique. The term applied by australian customs to the computer. Freeze protection a service agreed upon prior to shipping. A pricing structure in which a seller offers a lower price if the buyer buys a larger quantity. Accessorial charges also called assessorials any additional services required outside of the standard shipping procedure require additional fees from the carrier called accessorials. Msc is a world leader in global container shipping, dedicated to providing efficient transport solutions. Ballast keel a heavy keel fitted to vessels to lower the center of gravity and improve stability. Inbound logistics glossary of transportation, logistics, supply chain, and international trade terms can help you navigate through confusion and get to the. When your shipment over hangs the dimensions of a shipping container.
We begin with the terms of sale, because this is where you can save or lose a lot of money. It contains the buyers name and address, the shipto address, the quantity, product code and expected price, requested ship or receipt date and sales and shipping terms. The international warehouse logistics association iwla does not take responsibilityfor the content of these definitions and doesnot endorse theseas official. Dictionary of shipping terms, third edition sullivan, eric. List of locomotive units, cars in train constructive placement cp car that cannot be placed for loading or unloading due to some disability on the part of a shipper or receiver. Actual gross weight the full weight of a shipment, including goods and packaging.
Econo delivery time the time during the day and for the days of the week, during which the receiving unit will spot and unload trucks and rail cars. And these are used every day to describe everything from modes of transport, units of measure, pricing structures, incoterms and much more. A sail is aback when sheeted to windward, or when the wind comes on what should be its lee side. Advisory committee on trade policy and negotiations the actpn is a group membership of 45. An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the subsequent release of containers.
Customs brokers with the computer capabilities and customs certification to transmit and exchange customs entries and other information, facilitating prompt release of imported cargo. A unit of electrical power and abbreviation of ampere. An agreement by a steamship line to provide cargo space on a vessel at a specified time and for a specified price to accommodate an exporter or importer who then becomes liable for payment even though he is later unable to make the shipment. Glossary of shipping terms a2z mainfreight singapore.
May 22, 2018 term used by carriers when shipping containers are lifed off the vessel import or forwarders truck export onto the forwarders truck import or vessel export gp general purpose container. Glossary backhaul to haul a shipment back over part of a route that it has already traveled. A pricing term indication that the cost of the goods and freight charges are included in the quoted price. But understanding the different types of shipment and related terms is crucial to ensure your goods get shipped ontime, within compliance, and in.
An extra fee charged by carriers for additional services rendered, which can include detention and fuel surcharges. Ballast tanks compartments at the bottom of a ship that are. Oct 15, 2019 the international shipping and marine transport industry is full of unique shipping terms and shipping abbreviations. Pdf glossary of shipping terms waleed saleh academia. If you are new to shipping terms contracts you may be unaware of the different trading practices in their respective countries. The package weight rounded up to the next whole pound. A bill of adventure is a document signed by the master of the ship that carries goods at owners risk. Glossary of shipping terms 2008 marad transportation. Accessorial charges charges that are applied to the base tariff rate or base contract rate, e. Terminals, restrictions, free time, local surcharges, office calendar. Delivery termsa contractual designation of location of delivery, the time of delivery and shipping costs. I intend to continue to update it as the need and opportunity arise. Glossary of transportation terms, abbreviations, and acronyms transportation, like many other fields, has numerous uses of jargon. Shipping terms latest shipping terms for international.
Air brake the air brake system on tractors is operated by air and consists of air lines, valves, tanks, and an air compressor. The international shipping and marine transport industry is full of unique shipping terms and shipping abbreviations. Acquiescence when a bill of lading is accepted or signed by a shipper or shippers agent without protest, the shipper is said to acquiesce to the terms, giving a silent form of consent. Glossary of freight related terms, explaining everything from accessorial charges to wharfage. A term or definition mentioned herein does not neccessarily reflect the.
The surrender of the property, and any rights and liabilities attaching to it, by the insured to the insurers when a claim for total loss is to be made. An instrument that measures the amount of current, in amperes, in an electrical circuit. Lof lloyds open form standardized salvage contract. A small misunderstanding with the shipping terms could lead to disputes over who was meant to pay for the overseas freight, insurance or other costs involved in the shipment of goods. Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation. A transportation company that owns its own equipment, usually trucks or containers.
Nevertheless, buyers need to be aware of shipping terms and conditions before they conduct direct imports. Glossary of purchasing and warehouse inventory terms standard. Intermodal intermodal shipping incorporates more than one mode of transportation, such as combining the use of trucks and trains to cover more ground in a timely manner. Terms of sale these come into play when sellers have fulfj. A contract term requiring that the vessel not rest on the ground. Glossary of international shipping terms a8a manifest a form issued by a licensed customs broker which allows ccra to monitor in bond shipments as they move through canada. Liner conference two or more shipping companies operating a service in common between designated areas. Shipping glossary shipping and freight forwarding terms and acronyms can be a real minefield. Glossary of international shipping terms old dominion freight line. Abba is a chaldee word for father, used in a respectful, affectionate, and familiar way, like papa, dad, or daddy. Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary updated february, 2010 please note. The 1974 trade act requires the actpns establishment and broad representation.
A document provided by the shipper after handing over the cargo to the carrier, tells the carrier how the bl should be raised. Goods or service adapted in either product, distribution or advertising form to take account of unique conditions in any one countryies. The following is a list of some of the commonly used terms that will assist you when placing orders abroad. Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary updated. Air waybill awb specifies the terms under which the air carrier is agreeing to transport the goods and contains limitations of liability. Glossary of transportation, logistics, supply chain, and.
Name, expression or word used for some particular thing, especially in a. Additional costs which may apply when you select a valueadded solution to manage a shipments special clearance needs. An action wherein a shipperconsignee seeks authority to abandon all or parts of their cargo. International shipping terms and definitions fedex. Port charge relating to a vessel moored at approved anchorage site in a harbor. For domestic and international services, the billable weight will be the greater of the dimensional weight as compared to the actual weight. The specific solutions may differ by country, depending on if additional processing is required by a local regulatory agency or if you. Delivery terms a contractual designation of location of delivery, the time of delivery and shipping costs.
Glossary of shipping terms download pdf weve put together this shipping glossary chart to help you navigate the international shipping. Glossary international freight terms abi automated brokerage interface. Glossary of international trade terms 24 hour rule. Index of this nautical glossary index aback 10 abaft 10 abaft the beam 10 abeam 10 able bodied seamen 10 aboard 10 about 10 about ship 10 aboveboard 10 above deck 10 abox 10 abreast 10 abyss 10 access hole 10 accommodation 10 acockbill, acockbell 10 addendum 10 admeasurement 10 admiral 10 admiralty law 10 admiralty sweep 10. Meaning of words and phrases includes hebrew and greek root words where applicable. Glossary of shipping terms maritime administration. Daily running cost cost per day of operating a ship.
Find definitions for key international shipping and customs terms in this handy glossary. Term used by carriers when shipping containers are lifed off the vessel import or forwarders truck export onto the forwarders truck import or vessel export gp general purpose container. In particular, he is not responsible for loading the goods in a vehicle apply only at the point of origin, and the seller agrees to place the goods at the disposal of the. Weve explained a few of the more common ones, but get in touch if there are any we dont have listed. Also known as bl instruction or shipping instruction. Reference our glossary below to learn about our logistics solutions and domestic trucking and international air and ocean shipping services. Glossary of terms global shipping services is proud to support your global shipping needs. A transportation document that acts as a contract between a shipper and receiver and includes details. Biblical terms explained, easy reference, bible dictionarystyle.
These language shortcuts ease communication among professionals in the field, but can be confusing to everyone else. Effective december 2, 2002, carriers andor automated nvoccs nonvessel operating common carrier must submit a cargo declaration 24 hours before cargo is loaded aboard the vessel at a foreign port. Conference partners agree special freight rates and terms for the trade, in order to stabilize marke t and service. Glossary of terms accessorial charges charges that are applied to the base tariff rate or base contract rate, e. Guarantee issued by a bank to a carrier to release cargo in lieu of original bill of lading. Post office box 24348 seattle, wa 981244348 contact. Disclaimer this information is disseminated under the sponsorship of the u. Cutoff time closing time the latest time a container may be delivered to a terminal for loading to a scheduled barge, vessel, train, or truck. Glossary of purchasing and warehouse inventory terms. Makeup of a freight train in terms of the car types 2. A glossary of international shipping terms shipping solutions. In its 20 iteration, this glossary appears as an appendix in my book sociocultural systems.
The latest information on the coronavirus disease 2019 covid19 is available on coronavirus. Advance charge transportation charge advanced by one carrier to another to be collected by the later carrier from the consignor or consignee. Department of transportation in the interest of information exchange. Sources drawn on in developing definitions for this glossary include. The freight goods, products carried by a ship, barge, train, truck or plane. Incoterms glossary exw ex works exw ex works means that the sellers only responsibility is to make the goods available at his premises that is, works or factory. A point beyond the midpoint of a ships length, toward the stern relative to an object or point of reference abaft the fore hatch. In some ports the ship is aground when approaching or at berth. One country enjoying total lower costs of production than another country ies.
Here is an abridged list of commonly used transportation terms, abbreviations, and acronyms. The terms in this glossary have been carefully selected from the myriad of terms one can encounter in the shipping business. The centre of the vessel, with reference to her length or breadth. The cped car is subject to demurrage charges, the same as if it was actually placed. This reflects the package density, which is the amount of space a.
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